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What is a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) used to detect?

Blood pressure abnormalities

Clots, masses, valve issues, and arrhythmias

A transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is a specialized imaging test that provides detailed pictures of the heart's structures and functions by inserting a probe into the esophagus. This method allows for closer proximity to the heart compared to traditional echocardiograms performed on the chest wall.

The primary purpose of a TEE is to detect various cardiac conditions, particularly those that may not be clearly visualized through other imaging techniques. TEE is particularly effective in identifying the presence of blood clots in the heart, which may pose a risk for stroke, as well as masses such as tumors. It also provides critical information regarding valve function and can reveal issues such as valve stenosis or regurgitation. Additionally, TEE is utilized for diagnosing arrhythmias by assessing the heart's electrical conduction and rhythm abnormalities.

Utilizing TEE for the detection of these conditions allows for comprehensive evaluation, particularly in patients with suspected cardiac pathology where non-invasive echocardiography may not provide sufficient detail. This makes TEE a valuable tool in cardiac diagnostics and management.

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Heart rate irregularities

Oxygen levels in the blood

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